Keto Zucchini Casserole
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This easy, baked Keto Zucchini Casserole with cheese and sour cream is the best keto vegetarian meal or side dish. Plus, this healthy zucchini gratin is egg-free and gluten-free. The best keto casserole recipe for using all your summer zucchini.
A keto zucchini casserole is a low-carb casserole made with a cheesy wheat-free white sauce. In fact, most regular zucchini casseroles use a combination of milk, flour, and butter to create a thick white sauce.
However, milk and flour are not keto-friendly. Milk contains a lot of carbs and sugar from lactose, and flour is a high-carb ingredient.
So, the trick to achieving a similar texture is to make your zucchini casserole with sour cream, cream, and shredded hard cheese.
Ingredients and Substitutions
Let’s see the simple ingredients to make your casserole flavorsome:
- Zucchini – See next paragraph on how to prepare zucchini to make the best zucchini casserole. Zucchini are great keto-friendly vegetables with very low net carbs!
- Onion – fried onion is my French twist to this zucchini gratin! Soft, butter-fried onions are a delicious addition to the zucchini. However, you can skip them if you are not a fan of onions or can’t digest them very well.
- Garlic
- Salt
- Heavy cream – is a great keto-friendly dairy product with only 2.8 grams of carbs per 100 grams.
- Sour cream – sour cream is keto-friendly. It’s regular cream, just fermented with lactic acid bacteria resulting in a naturally sour cream perfect for thickening your keto sauce.
- Grated parmesan – the best cheese to add a strong cheesy, salty flavor to any gratin.
- Grated hard mozzarella – if you love strings in your sauce, mozzarella is the best choice.
How To Make Keto Zucchini Casserole
- Prep the Zucchini: Zucchini is 95% water, so removing excess moisture is crucial. Slice zucchini with skin on.
- Toss slices with 1 teaspoon of salt in a bowl.
- Let sit for 20 minutes to extract water. Drain and pat dry with paper towels.
- Choose the Right Baking Dish: Consider volume, not just length. Use a 1.5-liter (50-fluid-ounce or 6-cup) glass pan. Square dishes work best for even zucchini arrangement.
- Arrange Zucchini Properly: Lay slices in single, overlapping rows. Avoid multiple layers to ensure even cooking.
- Apply Cheese Sauce Correctly: Use a thick, creamy sauce made with sour cream. Spread evenly with a spatula or spoon for consistent flavor.
- Add Cheese Topping: For a keto version, be generous with cheese. Adjust amount to personal preference.
- Bake Carefully: Bake for only 15-20 minutes to prevent mushiness. Casserole is done when cheese is broiled on top, bubbles form on the sides, and zucchini is soft but still tender (use knife test).
Expert Tips
- Zucchini selection: Choose firm, medium-sized zucchini for best results. Overly large zucchini can be watery and less flavorful.
- Uniform slicing: Use a mandoline slicer for even zucchini slices, ensuring consistent cooking throughout the dish.
- Salt alternative: If you’re watching sodium intake, you can use a salt-free seasoning blend to extract moisture from the zucchini.
- Cheese variations: Experiment with different cheese combinations like Gruyère, fontina, or smoked gouda for unique flavor profiles.
- Adding Herbs: Add fresh herbs like thyme, basil, or oregano to the cheese sauce for an extra layer of flavor.
- Crispy Topping: For added texture, mix some crushed pork rinds or almond flour with grated Parmesan and sprinkle on top before baking.
- Make-ahead option: Prepare the casserole up to the point of baking, cover, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking.
- Leftover tip: Leftover casserole can be reheated in a skillet to crisp up the bottom for a delicious next-day meal.
- Vegetable variation: Try mixing in other low-carb vegetables like bell peppers or spinach for added nutrition and color.
- Protein boost: For a heartier meal, add cooked, crumbled bacon or shredded rotisserie chicken to the cheese sauce.
More Keto Zucchini Recipes
Below I listed my best low carb casserole recipes for you to try
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Keto Zucchini Casserole
Ingredients
- 2 pounds Zucchini 4 large zucchini
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter melted or olive oil + 1 tablespoon to grease dish
- 2 oz Onion peeled, sliced
- 3 Garlic Clove
- ½ cup Heavy Cream
- ½ cup Sour Cream
- 1 cup Shredded Parmesan divided
- 1 cup Grated Mozzarella divided (or old mature cheddar or Emmental)
- 1 teaspoon Salt
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Grease a 1.5-liter square glass or ceramic baking dish with butter. Set aside.
- Slice the zucchini into 1/4 inch thick (0.6 cm), place them on a large bowl, sprinkle 1 teaspoon salt all over the slices and toss with your hands to bring the salt in contact with all slices. Set aside 20 minutes. This step will extract the zucchini water and prevent a watery casserole, don't skip!
- Drain the zucchini slices, then lay them onto absorbent paper and pat dry with more absorbent paper to remove as much excess water as you can.
- In a large saucepan, melt butter over medium heat and fry onions until fragrant and soft. Stir in garlic, pour heavy cream, sour cream, and keep cooking until it forms bubbles on the sides.
- Stir in half of the grated parmesan and half of the grated mozzarella until the cheese is fully melted and forms a cheesy sauce.
- Lay the zucchini slices in a row into the square baking dish. See the picture in my post or watch the video to see how to make this.
- Pour the cheese sauce and top of the zucchini and spread evenly to cover all the zucchini slices. Sprinkle the rest of the parmesan and mozzarella cheese all over the zucchini slices.
- Bake for 15–20 minutes or until cheese is broiled on top, the sauce bubbles in the pan, and zucchini are tender. Don't overbake, or the zucchini will become mushy.
Notes
Tools
Getting Started What Is Keto? Macro Calculator Sweetener Converter Intermittent Fasting Keto Fruits Keto Vegetables Keto Flours Fighting Keto Flu Healthy SweetenersWant My Kitchen Equipment?
Nutrition
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Disclaimer
The recipes, instructions, and articles on this website should not be taken or used as medical advice. You must consult with your doctor before starting on a keto or low-carb diet. The nutritional data provided on Sweetashoney is to be used as indicative only.
The nutrition data is calculated using WP Recipe Maker. Net Carbs is calculated by removing the fiber and some sweeteners from the total Carbohydrates. As an example, a recipe with 10 grams of Carbs per 100 grams that contains 3 grams of erythritol and 5 grams of fiber will have a net carbs content of 2 grams. Some sweeteners are excluded because they are not metabolized.
You should always calculate the nutritional data yourself instead of relying on Sweetashoney's data. Sweetashoney and its recipes and articles are not intended to cure, prevent, diagnose, or treat any disease. Sweetashoney cannot be liable for adverse reactions or any other outcome resulting from the use of recipes or advice found on the Website.
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Can I shred the zucchini?
Sure, but still follow the recipe steps with salt to remove the zucchini water or the casserole will be runny. Enjoy!
I’ve made this twice now, and it is so delicious! The first time I made it as written, and the second time I substituted yellow squash for the zucchini and used cheddar cheese instead of mozzarella because that’s what I had on hand. Both times it turned out perfectly. Thank you for a delicious and versatile recipe!
I was wondering about yellow squash. I have more of that than zucchini at the moment.
Sure!
I made this twice already and it is out of this world. Would like to make again but only have fresh mozzarella. Will this work ok?
I am so happy you love this recipe so much! Fresh mozzarella usually release water, so the sauce will probably be more liquid/less creamy and thick. You can try to grate the mozzarella and pat dry slightly in absorbent paper before adding to the cream. It should be good too. Enjoy the recipes on the blog, XOXO Carine
Great recipe!
Works really good and is super tasty 🙂 My boyriend loved it, too <3
I used a mixture of different cheeses because that's what I had at home 😀
This casserole was simply delicious!.I’ve tried thickening a sauce with almond four and it just didn’t do it for me. THIS was perfect just as written. Thank you!
Can this recipe be made ahead?
Absolutely, you can bake the entire casserole, cool and then store in the fridge it will store up to 4 days. Rewarm each serve or the entire casserole in the oven at 180C (350F) or in the microwave until pipping hot. Enjoy, XOXO Carine
The recipes ays lay the cooked zucchini slicesinto the baking dish. Do you cook them first?
As mention in the recipe instruction you don’t precook the sliced zucchinis. You place them on a bowl, sprinkle salt, wait 20 minutes for the slices to extract their water then pat dry the slices before arranging in the baking dish and pour the sauce on top. Enjoy the recipe, XOXO Carine
This recipe was just so delicious! Don’t omit the part where you sale the zucchini slices to reduce the moisture. On keto, sometimes I miss a good Alfredo type sauce on pasta, but this was a wonderful substitute for our taste buds! My husband really loved this dish.
Thanks for the lovely comment! Maybe you can make alfredo using my zucchini noodle recipe using the sauce from the casserole 🙂 It should fix your pasta cravings. Enjoy the keto recipes on the blog, XOXO Carine
I absolutely have to leave a review- I followed this to the T and it is indescribable. A slice of this a day is going to change my life. It’s DELICIOUS. Thank you so much!!!
Thank you so much for the lovely feedback, I am so glad you enjoy this casserole too! Enjoy the keto recipes on the blog, XOXO Carine
This recipe is looking amazing